What ethical theories, thinkers, topics, and cases are covered in the bioethics index?

"Index act utilitarianism 17 Adam, Alison 58 ageism 62 Agent Orange 2 algorithmic bias 53 , 56 androcentrism 32 animal experiments 73 , 77 animals 3 , 5 , 7 , 17 , 20 , 23 – 24 , 31 , 36 , 73 – 77 , 84 – 85 , 100 , 132 – 133 , 135 , 141 Anscombe, Elizabeth 21 anthropocentrism 29 , 31 – 32 , 128 , 142 anthropology 12 antibiotic resistance 35 antibiotics 35 – 37 applied ethics 1 , 7 , 11 , 15 , 128 Aristotle 21 – 22 , 36 , 74 artificial intelligence (AI) 20 , 53 – 58 generative AI 55 trustworthy AI 53 – 54 autonomy 11 , 18 , 19 , 24 , 35 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 57 , 59 , 60 , 64 , 104 , 114 , 119 , 141 . See also parental autonomy Aztec 22 Baindur, Meera 121 Barad, Karen 4 Barnes, Elisabeth 61 Beauchamp and Childress 48 – 50 , 58 beneficence 11 , 48 , 50 , 51 , 59 , 114 . See also non-maleficence; See also procreative beneficence Bentham, Jeremy 16 – 17 , 74 bikini medicine 67 BioArt 140 – 143 Blake, William 130 Brahman 121 Brethren of Purity 132 Buen Vivir 11 , 39 – 40 business ethics 7 Callicott, John Baird 31 care ethics 7 , 11 , 15 , 22 – 24 , 48 – 50 , 61 categorical imperative 18 – 20 cell factories 110 – 111 , 117 cell therapy 109 Charon, Rita 49 climate change 17 , 34 , 36 – 38 , 130 , 133 clinical decision-support systems 57 clinical equipoise 66 clinical ethics 50 Coetzee, J. M. 132 collective responsibility 102 consequentialism 16 Costello, Elizabeth 132 COVID-19 61 , 63 CRISPR/CAS9 59 critical race theory 19 Cupples, Laura 63 Cutas, Daniela 100 , 102 Darwin, Charles 74 data portability 69 decolonizing ethics 11 deep ecology 32 deontology 15 , 18 – 19 , 21 , 75 , 113 Descartes, René 74 descriptive ethics 6 de Waal, Frans 7 Dewey, John 127 D’Ignazio, Catherine 57 dignity 18 , 50 , 54 , 57 disability 20 , 60 – 61 , 63 , 131 distributive justice 36 – 37 DNA methylation 95 duty 1 , 7 , 18 , 20 , 21 , 48 , 73 , 74 , 75 , 99 , 121 . See also beneficence ecofeminism 24 , 32 ecofiction 130 egalitarianism 32 , 101 egoistic prudence 7 embedded ethics 11 embryo selection 58 – 59 empirical bioethics 11 empowerment 104\n\n146 Bioethics enlightenment 16 environmental ethics 1 , 31 , 38 , 75 environmental fascism 31 epigenetics 1 , 59 , 94 , 95 , 97 , 99 , 100 , 101 , 102 , 103 . See also DNA methylation epistemology 4 – 5 ethical absolutism 15 Ethica Nicomachea 21 ethics dumping 115 eudaimonia 21 – 22 eugenics 60 , 119 experience machine 16 experimental philosophy 10 explainability 54 , 57 explicability 53 – 55 extractivism 39 fairness 7 , 37 , 53 – 56 , 118 – 119 fair subject selection 66 favourable risk-benefit ratio 66 feminism 4 , 5 , 6 , 11 , 22 , 24 , 32 , 48 , 52 , 58 , 60 , 63 , 101 , 129 . See also ecofeminism feminist philosophy of science 11 fiction 127 , 128 , 129 , 133 . See also ecofiction field philosophy 12 flourishing 24 Foot, Philippa 16 Frank, Arthur 49 future generations 36 – 37 , 102 , 119 Galston, Arthur 2 gender 24 , 48 , 54 , 56 – 57 gene editing 58 , 109 General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) 3 , 69 Gettier cases 9 – 10 Gettier, Edmund 9 Ghosh, Amitav 133 Gilligan, Carol 7 , 22 Haraway, Donna 129 Havasupai Tribe 68 – 69 healthcare ethics 36 hedonism 16 hedonistic calculus 16 helicopter research 115 Hinduism 120 , 122 Hobbes, Thomas 7 Human Genome Project 6 hybrid approach 84 – 85 hyperobject 133 implicit bias 56 independent review 66 – 67 indigenous knowledge 24 , 129 inductive risk 6 informed consent 49 – 52 , 57 , 66 – 69 integrity 31 , 49 – 50 , 54 interdependency 40 , 143 intuition 8 – 11 , 60 – 61 , 67 Ishiguro, Kazuo 127 Johnson, Gabbrielle 57 justice 7 , 11 , 21 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 50 , 53 , 55 , 56 , 60 , 63 , 67 , 95 , 114 , 123 , 132 . See also distributive justice; See also fairness justified true belief 9 Kant, Immanuel 18 – 21 , 75 Katz, Eric 31 Keen, Suzanne 128 Kichwa 39 Kimmerer, Robin Wall 129 Kittay, Eva 24 , 60 Klein, Lauren 57 Kohlberg, Lawrence 7 , 22 Korsgaard, Christine 19 Kossakovsky, Victor 132 Kuhn, Thomas 5 Lacks, Henrietta 68 Le Guin, Ursula 129 – 130 Leopold, Aldo 31 Lindemann, Hilde 132 Linett, Maren 128 , 131 MacIntyre, Alasdair 21 media ethics 7 medical paternalism 50 , 58 Meijer, Eva 131 metabolic engineering 111 metaethics 7 metaphors 111 – 112 Mill, John Stuart 16 Mills, Charles 19 minimal genome 110 monism 15 . See also non-dualism Moore, G. E. 8\n\n147 Index moral law 20 moral theories 15 , 61 , 74 , 76 Morton, Timothy 133 Murdoch, Iris 127 Naess, Arne 32 narrative ethics 49 – 50 , 132 naturalism 8 nature 7 , 32 , 39 – 40 , 49 – 50 , 95 , 102 , 110 , 112 – 114 , 120 – 123 , 127 , 130 , 143 nested communities 31 neurodiversity 4 Noddings, Nell 23 non-dualism 120 , 122 . See also monism non-maleficence 11 , 48 , 50 , 51 , 53 , 55 , 114 . See also beneficence normative ethics 7 Nozick, Robert 16 Nussbaum, Martha 127 One Health 35 O’Neill, Onora 3 , 51 ontology 4 orthogonal biosystems 110 paradigm 5 parental autonomy 104 paternalism 50 , 64 . See also medical paternalism patient-physician relationship 50 personal identity 9 phronesis 21 Plato 36 political philosophy 4 postcolonialism 48 posthumanism 24 Potawatomi 129 Potter, Van Rensselaer 1 practical philosophy 4 precautionary principle 67 Preimplantation Genetic Testing 59 prima facie 48 principlism 48 – 50 prioritarianism 63 procreative beneficence 59 procreative liberty 59 public health 35 , 53 , 61 – 64 , 98 – 99 Puig de la Bellacasa, Maria 24 quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) 63 race 19 , 48 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 76 . See also critical race theory Railton, Peter 8 reciprocity 40 Regan, Tom 20 , 31 , 75 remediation 37 , 109 replaceability 29 – 30 reproductive ethics 58 , 59 . See also procreative beneficence; See also procreative liberty research ethics 64 . See also fair subject selection respect for enrolled subjects 66 responsibility. See also collective responsibility restitution 30 rights 18 , 20 , 23 , 40 , 53 , 55 , 60 , 73 – 75 , 85 , 104 , 114 , 127 , 132 Ritalin 9 Robertson, John 59 rule utilitarianism 17 Ryder, Richard 76 Sanatana Dharma 121 – 123 scientific knowledge 5 Scully, Jackie Leach 60 semi-synthetic artemisinin 118 sentiency 29 separation 1 , 74 , 111 , 122 Singer, Peter 17 – 18 , 75 – 76 slippery slope 112 – 113 , 120 social contract 7 solarpunk 130 speciesism 17 , 76 . See also anthropocentrism Stengers, Isabelle 142 – 143 substituted judgement 51 sumak kawsay 39 supererogatory 18 Swift, Taylor 20 – 21 synthetic biology (SynBio) 109 – 114 , 120 , 123 telos 22 Tengland, Per-Anders 64 therapeutic orphans 67\n\n148 Bioethics thin moral theory 22 Thoreau, Henry David 130 thought experiments 9 – 10 , 132 tiered consent 69 transparency 54 – 55 , 57 triage 62 – 63 trolley problem 16 Tronto, Joan 23 – 24 Tuskegee syphilis experiment 65 universal law 19 – 21 utilitarianism 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 21 , 74 , 75 . See also act utilitarianism; See also rule utilitarianism validity 84 van Aquino, Thomas 21 Vandermeer, Jeff 130 virtue 15 , 20 – 24 , 36 , 128 virtue ethics 15 , 20 – 24 Vishnu 123 vulnerability 23 – 24 , 50 , 66 , 130 Wilson, Shawn 122 Wordsworth, William 130 Wu Ming-Yi 131 Yasuni National Park 38 , 39 , 40"