Bifalgorithm post · Health Education · Coping with Depression

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32 Like (Health Education · Coping with Depression) — "32 like I can’t get my breath, and there’s an overwhelming feeling that things are crashing in on me.” “…

Ideas in this flowchart

  • Panic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder are presented through personal experiences and clinical features.
  • Panic disorder
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder
  • Panic disorder is a real illness that can be successfully treated.
  • Panic attacks involve sudden terror and physical symptoms such as a pounding heart, sweating, weakness, dizziness, nausea, chest pain, or smothering sensations.
  • Attacks may cause unreality, fear of impending doom, fear of losing control, or fear of unexplained physical symptoms.
  • Between attacks, people may intensely dread another episode and avoid places associated with previous attacks.
  • Panic attacks can occur unexpectedly, even during sleep, usually peak within 10 minutes, and may last longer through some symptoms.
  • Panic disorder affects about 6 million American adults, is twice as common in women, and may begin in late adolescence or early adulthood.
  • Not everyone who has a panic attack develops panic disorder; some people have only one attack, and susceptibility appears to be inherited.
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder can involve rituals that invade everyday life and consume substantial time.
  • Examples include repeated washing, counting lines, setting alarms according to numbers, and repeating routines when they are not followed correctly.
  • The rituals may be driven by anxiety, irrational fears, or terrible thoughts about harm coming to loved ones.
  • People may recognize that the rituals do not make sense and feel ashamed, yet therapy can help them overcome the rituals.
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"32 like I can’t get my breath, and there’s an overwhelming feeling that things are crashing in on me.” “It started 10 years ago, when I had just graduated from college and started a new job. I was sitting in a business seminar in a hotel and this thing came out of the blue. I felt like I was dying.” “In between attacks there is this dread and anxiety that it’s going to happen again. I’m afra id to go back to places where I’ve had an attack. Unless I get help, there soon won’t be anyplace where I can go and feel safe from panic.” Panic disorder is a real illness that can be successfully treated. It is characterized by sudden attacks of terror , usually accompanied by a pounding heart, sweatiness, weakness, faintness, or dizziness. During these attacks, people with panic disorder may flush or feel chilled; their hands may tingle or feel numb; and they may experience nausea, chest pain, or smothe ring sensations. Panic attacks usually produce a sense of unreality, a fear of impending doom, or a fear of losing control. A fear of one’s own unexplained physical symptoms is also a symptom of panic disorder. People having panic attacks sometimes belie ve they are having heart attacks, losing their minds, or on the verge of death. They can’t predict when or where an attack will occur, and between episodes many worry intensely and dread the next attack. Panic attacks can occur at any time, even during s leep. An attack usually peaks within 10 minutes, but some symptoms may last much longer. Panic disorder affects about 6 million American adults and is twice as common in women as men. Panic attacks often begin in late adolescence or early adulthood, but n ot everyone who experiences panic attacks will develop panic disorder. Many people have just one attack and never have another. The tendency to develop panic attacks appears to be inherited. Obsessive - Compulsive Disorder “I couldn’t do anything without r ituals. They invaded every aspect of my life. Counting really bogged me down. I would wash my hair three times as opposed to once because three was a good luck number and one wasn’t. It took me longer to read because I’d count the lines in a paragraph. Whe n I set my alarm at night, I had to set it to a number that wouldn’t add up to a ’bad’ number.” “I knew the rituals didn’t make sense, and I was deeply ashamed of them, but I couldn’t seem to overcome them until I had therapy.” “Getting dressed in the morning was tough, because I had a routine, and if I didn’t follow the routine, I’d get anxious and would have to get dressed again. I always worried that if I didn’t do something, my parents were going to die. I’d have these terrible thoughts of harming m y parents. That was completely irrational, but the"

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