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Marriage Structures

Marriage Structures (Health Education · Marriage) — "Marriage is a legal union between a man and a woman as recognized by most of the United States. Internatio…

Ideas in this flowchart

  • Marriage is a legally recognized union with several cultural and legal structures.
  • In most of the United States, marriage is recognized as a legal union between a man and a woman.
  • Internationally and in certain U.S. political regions, same-sex couples can also be legally recognized as married.
  • Typical marriage structures include monogamy, polygyny, and polyandry.
  • Monogamy permits only one spouse at a time.
  • Monogamy is the culturally preferred marriage type in the United States and worldwide today.
  • Monogamy implies a one-to-one relationship and is commonly desired by married couples and cohabiters.
  • Polygyny permits more than one wife at the same time.
  • Polygyny remains common and legal in many African, Middle Eastern, Muslim, and Indian nations.
  • Polygyny was historically important in China and was common there before World War II.
  • Polyandry permits more than one husband at the same time.
  • Polyandry is historically and currently rare and has sometimes involved one wife married to a set of brothers.
  • Polyandry was found among some Pacific Island cultures and among pre-Taliban Afghans.
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Marriage Structures

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Health Education

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"Marriage is a legal union between a man and a woman as recognized by most of the United States. Internationally, and in certain U.S. political regions, a man and another man or a woman and another woman can be legally recognized as a married couple. What are typical marriage structures? The U.S. and world-wide culturally preferred marriage type today is monogamy. Monogamy is the marriage form permitting only one spouse at a time. Almost all who have married in the U.S. have done so monogamously since the original colonies in the 1600s. Monogamy implies a 1:1 relationship and is typically desired both by married couples and by opposite and same-sex cohabiters. Polygyny is a form of marriage permitting more than one wife at the same time. Polygyny is still common and legal in many African, Middle Eastern, Muslim, and Indian nations. It was a deep part of China's history and prior to World War II it was common for a Chinese man to have multiple wives and many children. Polyandry is a marriage form permitting more than one husband at the same time. This is historically and currently rare, and, if or when it was practiced, it often includes the marriage of one wife to a set of brothers with all husbands having sexual access to the wife. Polyandry was found among some Pacific Island cultures and among the pre-Taliban Afghanis."

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