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Anorexia Nervosa

Anorexia Nervosa (Health Education · Body Image) — "People with negative body image have a greater likelihood of developing an eating disorder and are more lik…

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  • Anorexia nervosa: characteristics, signs, and health effects
  • Negative body image increases the risk of eating disorders.
  • It is associated with depression, isolation, low self-esteem, and obsessions with weight loss.
  • Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder involving an intense fear of gaining weight and severe restriction of food intake.
  • It mainly affects adolescent girls and young women but can also affect men.
  • A person may have a low body weight, refuse to maintain a normal weight, or believe they are fat despite being very thin.
  • Other possible characteristics include fear of becoming fat and missing three consecutive menstrual periods after menstruation has begun.
  • Anorexia can damage many parts of the body and harm overall health.
  • Signs of anorexia include physical, eating-related, emotional, and social changes.
  • Physical signs may include substantial weight loss, frequent illness, and being too thin while thinking one is fat.
  • Eating-related signs may include strict dieting, counting calories, weighing food, refusing to eat in front of others, and denying hunger.
  • Extreme weight-loss measures may include self-induced vomiting, laxative or diuretic abuse, diet pills, fasting, and excessive exercise.
  • Emotional and social signs may include depression, irritability, avoiding socializing, weighing oneself repeatedly, and wearing baggy clothes to hide one's appearance.
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Anorexia Nervosa

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Health Education

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"People with negative body image have a greater likelihood of developing an eating disorder and are more likely to suffer from feelings of depression, isolation, low self-esteem, and obsessions with weight loss. Anorexia nervosa, or anorexia, is a type of eating disorder that mainly affects adolescent girls and young women, but can also affect men. A person with this disease has an intense fear of gaining weight and severely limits food intake. An individual may have a low body weight, refuse to keep a normal body weight, be extremely afraid of becoming fat, believe they are fat even if they are very thin, or miss three menstrual periods in a row if they have started having their periods. Anorexia affects health because it can damage many parts of the body. Signs may include losing a lot of weight; talking about weight and food all the time; moving food around the plate without eating it; weighing food and counting calories; following a strict diet; refusing to eat in front of others; ignoring or denying hunger; using extreme measures to lose weight, such as self-induced vomiting, laxative abuse, diuretic abuse, diet pills, fasting, or excessive exercise; thinking one is fat while being too thin; getting sick frequently; weighing oneself several times a day; feeling depressed or irritable; not socializing; and wearing baggy clothes to hide one's appearance."

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