Bifalgorithm post · Property · The complaint alleges that the residence has a solar

123 Disregarding

123 Disregarding (Property · The complaint alleges that the residence has a solar) — "123 and disregarding any interest of the plaintiff in the use and enjoyme…

Ideas in this flowchart

  • El derecho de nuisance privada es más adecuado que la no reconocimiento per se para regular el acceso a la luz solar.
  • La nuisance privada puede proteger tanto el acceso del propietario a la luz solar como el derecho de otro propietario a desarrollar su terreno.
  • Esta solución armoniza mejor con la política legislativa y con las decisiones anteriores del tribunal.
  • El demandado sostiene que el acceso a la luz solar no es jurídicamente exigible y queda excluido de la nuisance privada.
  • Esta posición fue adoptada en Fontainebleau Hotel Corp. v. Forty-five Twenty-five, Inc.
  • En Fontainebleau, se permitió construir un edificio que proyectaba sombra sobre la piscina de un hotel vecino.
  • El tribunal concluyó que una estructura legal que bloquea la luz y el aire no genera acción por daños ni por injunction sin contrato o estatuto.
  • El razonamiento de Fontainebleau no resulta persuasivo porque convirtió el rechazo de ciertas servidumbres en la conclusión de que no existe protección contra la obstrucción de la luz solar.
  • El tribunal no explicó por qué la luz solar debería recibir menos protección que la ausencia de ruidos, olores u obstrucciones en el uso del agua.
  • Reconocer una excepción per se a la nuisance privada puede fomentar conductas irrazonables.
  • La doctrina de nuisance se analiza también en estudios sobre pactos, reglas de nuisance y multas como controles del uso del suelo.
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123 Disregarding

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"123 and disregarding any interest of the plaintiff in the use and enjoyment of his land. This we refuse to do. 8 Private nuisance law, the law traditionally used to adjudicate conflicts between private landowners, has the flexibility to protect both a landowner’s right of access to sunlight and another landowner’s right to develop land. Private nuisance law is better suited to regulate access to sunlight in modern society and is more in harmony with legislative policy and the prior decisions of this court than is an inflexible doctrine of non-recognition of any interest in access to sunlight across adjoining land. 9 8 Defendant’s position that a landowner’ s interest in access to sunlight across adjoining land is not “legally enforceable” and is therefore excluded per se from private nuisance law was adopted in Fontainebleau Hotel Corp. v. Forty-five Twenty-five, Inc. , 114 So.2d 357 (Fla. App. 1959), cert. den. 117 So.2d 842 (Fla. 1960). The Florida district court of appeals permitted construction of a building which cast a shadow on a neighboring hotel’s swimming pool. The court asserted that nuisance law protects only those interests “which [are] recognized and protected by law,” and that there is no legally recognized or protected right to access to sunlight. A property owner does not, said the Florida court, in the absence of a contract or statute, acquire a presumptive or implied right to the free flow of light and air across adjoining land. The Florida court then concluded that a lawful structure which causes injury to another by cutting off light and air-whether or not erected partly for spite-does not give rise to a cause of action for damages or for an injunction. See also People ex rel Hoogasian v. Sears, Roebuck & Co. , 52 Ill. 2d 301 (1972). We do not find the reasoning of Fountainebleau persuasive. The court leaped from rejecting an easement by prescription (the doctrine of ancient lights) and an easement by implication to the conclusion that there is no right to protection from obstruction of access to sunlight. The court’s statement that a landowner has no right to light should be the conclusion, not its initial premise. The court did not explain wh y an owner’s interest in unobstructed light should not be protected or in what manner an owner’s interest in unobstructed sunlight differs from an owner’s interest in being free from obtrusive noises or smells or differs from an owner’s interest in unobstr ucted use of water. The recognition of a per se exception to private nuisance law may invite unreasonable behavior. 9 For a discussion of nuisance law, see Ellickson, Alternatives to Zoning: Covenants, Nuisance Rules, and Fines as Land Use Controls , 40 U. Chi. L. Rev. 681 (1973); Comment, Nuisance as a Modern Mode of Land Use Control , 46 Wash. L. Rev. 47 (1970)."

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