Bifalgorithm post · Human Nutrition · The Functions of Carbohydrates in the Body
Macromolecules
Macromolecules (Human Nutrition · The Functions of Carbohydrates in the Body) — "Although most absorbed glucose is used to make energy, some glucose is convert…
Ideas in this flowchart
- Glucose has several major metabolic uses in the body.
- Most absorbed glucose is used to make energy.
- Some glucose is converted into ribose and deoxyribose.
- Ribose and deoxyribose are building blocks of RNA, DNA, and ATP.
- Glucose is also used to produce NADPH.
- NADPH protects against oxidative stress and supports many chemical reactions.
- When energy, glycogen storage, and building needs are met, excess glucose remains available.
- Excess glucose can be converted into fat.
- A diet too high in carbohydrates and calories can increase body fat.