Bifalgorithm post · Human Nutrition · Lipids and Disease
Healthy Choices
Healthy Choices (Human Nutrition · Lipids and Disease) — "Saturated fats are found in large amounts in foods of animal origin and should be limited within the…
Ideas in this flowchart
- Dietary and physical-activity strategies support cardiovascular health.
- Choose healthier dietary fats.
- Saturated fats are abundant in animal foods and should be limited.
- Polyunsaturated fats usually come from non-animal sources.
- Polyunsaturated fats lower bad cholesterol but also lower good cholesterol.
- Polyunsaturated fats are preferable to saturated fats but should not be consumed excessively.
- Monounsaturated fats come from plants, including nuts, seeds, oils, olives, canola oil, and legumes.
- Monounsaturated fats lower bad cholesterol and raise good cholesterol.
- Replace current dietary fats with more monounsaturated fats.
- Choose whole-grain and high-fiber foods.
- Diets high in whole grains and fiber are associated with reduced cardiovascular-disease risk.
- Fiber slows cholesterol absorption.
- The AHA recommends that at least half of daily grain intake come from whole grains.
- The Adequate Intake value for fiber is 14 grams per 1,000 kilocalories.
- Avoid sedentary behavior and exercise regularly.
- At least twenty minutes of physical activity three times per week can improve overall health.
- Physical activity helps manage or prevent high blood pressure and unhealthy blood cholesterol levels.
- Regular activity raises HDL and decreases triglycerides and arterial plaque buildup.
- Consistent calorie expenditure supports weight loss and weight management.
- Exercise improves circulation, oxygenation, and the efficiency of the heart and blood vessels.