Bifalgorithm post · Human Nutrition · Proteins, Diet, and Personal Choices
Protein Sources
Protein Sources (Human Nutrition · Proteins, Diet, and Personal Choices) — "The protein food group consists of foods made from meat, seafood, poultry, eggs, so…
Ideas in this flowchart
- Choosing protein sources to support health
- The protein food group includes meat, seafood, poultry, eggs, soy, dry beans, peas, and seeds.
- The whole nutrient package of a protein source may matter more than whether its protein is animal- or plant-based.
- Animal-based protein foods commonly provide B vitamins, vitamin E, iron, magnesium, and zinc.
- Seafood often provides healthy fats, including omega-3 fatty acids.
- Plant protein sources commonly provide substantial fiber.
- Some animal-based protein foods contain unhealthy amounts of saturated fat and cholesterol; dyes and preservatives may also matter.
- A 95-percent-lean hamburger has the same protein as an 80-percent-lean hamburger but less saturated fat and cholesterol; soybeans provide protein with no cholesterol.
- Other protein-rich choices include lean beef, pork, poultry, fish, shrimp, tuna, lentils, kidney beans, and sunflower seeds.
- The USDA recommends variety and summarizes its protein guidance as “Go Lean with Protein.”
- Choose lean meats such as round steaks, top sirloin, extra-lean ground beef, pork loin, and skinless chicken.
- Eat about 8 ounces of cooked seafood weekly, typically in two 4-ounce servings, to obtain omega-3 fatty acids.
- Use dry beans, peas, soy products, and nuts in dishes such as chili, hummus, salads, stir-fries, and vegetable toppings.
- People who do not eat meat can obtain needed protein from a varied plant-based diet.
- The USDA Food Composition Databases provide complete nutrient information for different foods.
- Select a variety of protein sources while considering their complete nutrient packages and other components.