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Magnesium-Rich Foods and Diet Gaps

Magnesium-Rich Foods and Diet Gaps (Human Nutrition · Magnesium) — "Explore magnesium sources including leafy greens, nuts, whole grains, fish, and dairy, plus…

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  • Magnesium is an essential dietary mineral found in many foods, but many Americans do not meet the recommended intake.
  • Magnesium is part of chlorophyll, the green pigment vital for photosynthesis in plants.
  • Dietary sources of magnesium
  • Green leafy vegetables are good dietary sources because magnesium is present in chlorophyll.
  • Fish, dairy products, meats, whole grains, and nuts contain high concentrations of magnesium.
  • Chocolate, coffee, and hard water also contain a good amount of magnesium.
  • The food-content table gives magnesium amounts and Daily Values for common foods.
  • Examples with relatively high amounts include almonds (80 mg), cashews (74 mg), soymilk (61 mg), and black beans (60 mg).
  • Other listed sources include edamame (50 mg), bread (46 mg), avocado (44 mg), brown rice (42 mg), and yogurt (42 mg).
  • Lower listed amounts include oatmeal (36 mg), salmon (26 mg), chicken breasts (22 mg), and an apple (9 mg).
  • Most people in America do not fulfill the RDA for magnesium in their diets.
  • Western dietary patterns contribute to low magnesium intake.
  • Western diets typically include low fish intake.
  • Western diets typically include an unbalanced consumption of refined grains versus whole grains.
  • Source: Dietary Supplement Fact Sheet: Magnesium, National Institutes of Health, Office of Dietary Supplements.
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Magnesium-Rich Foods and Diet Gaps

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Human Nutrition

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"Explore magnesium sources including leafy greens, nuts, whole grains, fish, and dairy, plus common dietary gaps in Western diets."

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