Bifalgorithm post · Human Nutrition · Young Adulthood

Health Concerns

Health Concerns (Human Nutrition · Young Adulthood) — "There are a number of intake recommendations for young adults. According to the IOM, an adequate intake…

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  • Recomendaciones de ingesta y salud para adultos jóvenes
  • Recomendaciones de ingesta de líquidos
  • La ingesta adecuada para los hombres es de 3,7 litros diarios, provenientes de alimentos y líquidos.
  • La ingesta adecuada para las mujeres es de 2,7 litros diarios, provenientes de alimentos y líquidos.
  • Se recomienda obtener los líquidos principalmente del agua y evitar las bebidas azucaradas, como los refrescos.
  • Las frutas y verduras frescas, como la sandía y los pepinos, son buenas fuentes de líquidos.
  • Control de la ingesta de sodio
  • Es mejor limitar el sodio a menos de 2.300 miligramos diarios.
  • Una ingesta elevada de sodio puede causar hipertensión arterial y sus complicaciones.
  • La obesidad sigue siendo una preocupación importante durante la adultez joven.
  • Un IMC superior a 25 indica sobrepeso y un IMC de 30 o más indica obesidad.
  • Aproximadamente dos tercios de los adultos en Estados Unidos tienen sobrepeso u obesidad; el 35,7 % tiene obesidad.
  • La inactividad física y las malas elecciones alimentarias contribuyen significativamente a la obesidad adulta.
  • Las grasas sólidas, el alcohol y los azúcares añadidos aportan el 35 % de las calorías totales y favorecen un exceso de grasas saturadas y colesterol, además de poca fibra.
  • Es importante limitar los carbohidratos no refinados y los alimentos procesados.
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Health Concerns

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Human Nutrition

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"There are a number of intake recommendations for young adults. According to the IOM, an adequate intake of fluids for men is 3.7 liters per day, from both food and liquids. The adequate intake for women is 2.7 liters per day, from food and liquids. It is best when fluid intake is from water, instead of sugary beverages, such as soda. Fresh fruits and vegetables, including watermelon and cucumbers, are excellent food sources of fluid. In addition, young adults should avoid consuming excessive amounts of sodium. The health consequences of high sodium intake include high blood pressure and its complications. Therefore, it is best to limit sodium to less than 2,300 milligrams per day. Obesity remains a major concern into young adulthood. For adults, a BMI above 25 is considered overweight, and a BMI of 30 or higher is obese. By that measurement, about two-thirds of all adults in the United States are overweight or obese, with 35.7 percent considered to be obese. As during childhood and adolescence, physical inactivity and poor dietary choices are major contributors to obesity in adulthood. Solid fats, alcohol, and added sugars, or SoFAAS, make up 35 percent of total calories for most people, leading to high levels of saturated fat and cholesterol and insufficient dietary fiber. Therefore, it is important to limit unrefined carbohydrates and processed foods."

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