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Sales Restrictions

Sales Restrictions (Sahih el Boykhari · Select Collections) — "Narrated Abu Bakhtari at-Tai:\n\nI asked Ibn `Abbas about Salam for (the fruits of) date-palms.…

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Prophetic rulings prohibiting uncertain or deferred sales
Rulings on Salam and the sale of dates on date-palms
The sale of dates on the trees was forbidden until the dates became fit for eating
The dates also had to be capable of being weighed or estimated
For dates still on the trees, weighing meant waiting until they were cut and stored
Ibn Abbas and Ibn Umar transmitted these rulings from the Prophet ﷺ
The sale of silver for gold on credit was also forbidden
The sale of camels based on Habal-al-Habala was forbidden
Habal-al-Habala meant delivering the camel after the she-camel gave birth
This camel transaction was practiced by the people before its prohibition

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Sales Restrictions

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Sahih el Boykhari

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"Narrated Abu Bakhtari at-Tai:\n\nI asked Ibn `Abbas about Salam for (the fruits of) date-palms. He replied \"The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade the sale a dates on the trees till they became fit for eating and could be weighed.\" A man asked what to be weighed (as the dates were still on the trees). Another man sitting beside Ibn `Abbas replied, \"Till they are cut and stored.\" Narrated Abu Al-Bakhtari: I heard Ibn `Abbas (saying) that the Prophet (ﷺ) forbade ... etc. as above.\n\nNarrated Abu Al-Bakhtari:\n\nI asked Ibn `Umar about Salam (the fruits of) date-palms. He replied, \"The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade the sale of dates till their benefit becomes evident and fit for eating and also the sale of silver (for gold) on credit.\" I asked Ibn `Abbas about Salam for dates and he replied, \"The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade the sale of dates till they were fit for eating and could be estimated.\"\n\nNarrated Abu Al-Bakhtari:\n\nI asked Ibn `Umar about Salam for dates. Ibn `Umar replied, \"The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade the sale (the fruits) of date-palms until they were fit for eating and also forbade the sale of silver for gold on credit.\" I also asked Ibn `Abbas about it. Ibn `Abbas replied, \"The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade the sale of dates till they were fit for eating, and could be weighed.\" I asked him, \"What is to be weighed (as the dates are on the trees)?\" A man sitting by Ibn `Abbas said, \"It means till they are cut and stored.\"\n\nNarrated `Abdullah:\n\nThe people used to sell camels on the basis of Habal-al-Habala. The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade such sale. Nafi` explained Habal-al-Habala by saying. \"The camel is to be delivered to the buyer after the she-camel gives birth.\""

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