Bifalgorithm post · Un actionnaire vend un immeuble à sa société · CRA comments on a s. 17(1) inclusion under a s. 17(2) B2B loan and the partially offsetting FAPI deduction under s. 17(1) – B(c)

Deemed Loan

Deemed Loan (Un actionnaire vend un immeuble à sa société · CRA comments on a s. 17(1) inclusion under a s. 17(2) B2B loan and the partially offsetting FAPI de…

Ideas in this flowchart

  • CRA's treatment of interest under section 17 for loans involving Barbco
  • Canco's Barbados subsidiary, Barbco, holds Loan 1 owing to Canco and Loan 2 owing to it by USco.
  • Canco wholly owns Barbco.
  • Loan 1 is a non-interest-bearing loan from Canco to Barbco and has been outstanding for more than one year.
  • Loan 2 is from an arm's length U.S. borrower, has the same principal amount as Loan 1, and bears interest below a reasonable rate under section 17(1.1)(c).
  • CRA assumed it was reasonable to conclude that Loan 2 was made and kept outstanding because Canco had made Loan 1 to Barbco.
  • On that assumption, section 17(1) would impute interest in respect of both loans.
  • Section 17(1) would impute interest on a Deemed Loan equal in amount to Loan 2.
  • The imputed interest on the Deemed Loan would be in addition to the imputed interest on Loan 1.
  • CRA's historical position addresses the potential application of section 248(28) to the interest inclusion for Loan 2.
  • Section 248(28) would not prevent the inclusion because section 17 would not require the same particular amount to be included in income more than once.
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Deemed Loan

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Un actionnaire vend un immeuble à sa société

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"Canco wholly owns a Barbados subsidiary (“Barbco”), which has a non-interest-bearing loan (\"Loan 1\") owing to Canco. In addition to earning interest on term deposits, Barbco also holds a loan (\"Loan 2\") owing to it by an arm's length U.S. borrower (USco) in the same principal amount as for Loan 1 and which, like Loan 1, has been outstanding for more than one year. The interest rate charged on Loan 2 is less than a reasonable rate within the meaning of s. 17(1.1)(c).\n\nCRA indicated that, assuming it was reasonable to conclude that Loan 2 was made by Barbco to USco and permitted to remain outstanding because Canco had made Loan 1 to Barbco, s. 17(1) would impute interest on a deemed loan (the “Deemed Loan”) equal in amount to Loan 2, in addition to imputing interest on Loan 1.\n\nCRA further noted its historical position that, in circumstances such as this, s. 248(28) would not affect the inclusion of interest under s. 17 in respect of Loan 2, because s. 17 would not require a particular amount to be included in income more than once."

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