Bifalgorithm post · IntroductionToBusiness OP 8D04gAa · 2026-10-07-36573 · A.4. Understanding the Tax Environment of Business

How do sales taxes and excise taxes affect businesses and consumers?

How do sales taxes and excise taxes affect businesses and consumers? (IntroductionToBusiness OP 8D04gAa · 2026-10-07-36573 · A.4. Understanding the Tax Environ…

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  • Sales and excise taxes are government charges on goods and specific products.
  • Sales taxes are levied when goods are sold and equal a percentage of the sales price.
  • States, counties, and cities impose sales taxes.
  • Sales tax amounts and taxable goods vary by jurisdiction.
  • Some states have no sales tax, while others exempt categories such as clothes, food, magazines, or prescription drugs.
  • Sales taxes increase the cost of goods to consumers.
  • Businesses collect sales taxes and send them to the government.
  • Excise taxes are placed on specific items.
  • Excise taxes may be assessed by federal, state, and local governments.
  • Examples include gasoline, alcoholic beverages, cigarettes, airline tickets, cars, and guns.
  • Excise taxes often help pay for services related to the taxed item.
  • Gasoline excise taxes are often used to build and repair highways.
  • Some excise taxes control practices that may cause harm.
  • Taxes on alcoholic beverages, cigarettes, and guns serve this control purpose.
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How do sales taxes and excise taxes affect businesses and consumers?

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IntroductionToBusiness OP 8D04gAa · 2026-10-07-36573

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"Sales taxes are levied on goods when they are sold and are a percentage of the sales price. These taxes are imposed by states, counties, and cities. They vary in amount and in what is considered taxable. Some states have no sales tax. Others tax some categories (such as appliances) but not others (such as clothes). Still others tax all retail products except food, magazines, and prescription drugs. Sales taxes increase the cost of goods to the consumer. Businesses bear the burden of collecting sales taxes and sending them to the government. Excise taxes are placed on specific items, such as gasoline, alcoholic beverages, cigarettes, airline tickets, cars, and guns. They can be assessed by federal, state, and local governments. In many cases, these taxes help pay for services related to the item taxed. For instance, gasoline excise taxes are often used to build and repair highways. Other excise taxes—such as those on alcoholic beverages, cigarettes, and guns—are used to control practices that may cause harm."

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